However, recycling and some other very easy, small changes can have a large affect in helping slow or stop deforestation. Bauxite comes from the tropical regions of Brazil and Jamaica to make our aluminum. It takes 10 tons of mining bauxite to get 1 ton of aluminum. Most of this would be unnecessary if we just recycled all of our aluminum. Despite the high price being paid for aluminum right now, only about 50% actually gets recycled. In America, we throw enough aluminum away every 3 months to rebuild our entire commercial air fleet.
Another big culprit of deforestation is paper. When you purchase items made from virgin tree paper, there is a good chance that an old growth forest may have been cut down for that item. There is this great statistic floating around that we have more forests in America than we did 70 years ago. However, this is not accurate. There may be more trees than 70 years ago, but single species tree farms are replacing diverse forests. This affects bird migration and wildlife as well. By using recycled paper products, we can harvest fewer trees and when we do harvest trees, it can be for far more permanent uses than toilet paper. This is especially a problem in Canada:
"Many logging companies over-harvest and target late seral or "old-growth" forests at levels that are not sustainable. . . . Forestry companies preferentially select the oldest stands for harvest because these stands have the greatest tree volume and are at risk of being lost to fire or insect damage. . . . Catalogs, copy paper, lumber, newspapers, magazines, and even toilet paper are made from Canada's old-growth forests. U.S. consumption accounts for about a million acres of clearcuts in the Canadian Boreal every year."
- Bringing Down the Boreal, ForestEthics, 2004
Also, by purchasing items made from recycled materials, we support the market strength for these items.
Other causes for deforestation, worldwide, include other mining needs, needs for building supplies, and clear cutting land for growing crops and grazing land. I'm not building a house anytime soon, but I do eat - a lot. Beef takes up a lot of space. By cutting back on the red meat, even a few times a week, will require that less land be used for grazing.
Well, I didn't think I would end up assessing my own dietary habits (I already reduce, reuse, recycle, and compost all the paper I can) would be a result of dressing up like a bird in a park for a few hours, but I guess that little life lessons can be found everywhere.
recycle more,
recycle raccoon

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